Tuesday, 11.12.2018     

Journal Information

Journal of Applied Science and Engineering Innovation
ISSN 2331-9062 (Print)
ISSN 2331-9070 (Online)

Journal of Applied Science and Engineering Innovation is an academic journal organized by the American Computational Science Society, which mainly publish the participants' papers in the annual International Conference on Applied Science, Engineering and Technology (ICASET) published a year. It usually do not accept the submission of non participants.


Current Issue

2018 Vol.5 No.4


Application of Artificial Intelligence in Computer Network Technology under the Age of Big Data
Author: Yue SHANG
Author affiliation:
University of Texas at Dallas, Dallas 75080, United States

Abstract: This paper starts with an overview of the basic implications of AI technology. It starts from three aspects: ensuring the safe operation of the network, providing convenient conditions for network management and shortening data processing time. It analyzes the application role of artificial intelligence in computer network technology, and taken into account this, puts forward the application countermeasures of artificial intelligence in the era of Big Data.

Keywords: The age of Big Data, Artificial intelligence, Computer network technology, Application

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References
Gu Shihong, Bi Ran. Artificial Intelligence and Its Application in Computer Network Technology [J]. Telecom World, 2016(06) :29.
Lu Lantao. Research on the Application of Artificial Intelligence in Computer Network Technology [J]. Digital Communication World, 2018(03) :197.
Ma Yihua. Application Analysis of Artificial Intelligence in Computer Network Technology -- a Review of Research on Computer Network Technology and Application [J]. Contemporary Education Sciences, 2015(20) :77.
Ren Xiaocheng. Application Analysis of Artificial Intelligence in Computer Network Technology based on the Age of Big Data [J]. China Strategic Emerging Industry, 2018(04) :17.
Wu Xueyi. Artificial Intelligence Application and Research in Computer Network Technology [J]. Computer Programming Skills & Maintenance, 2018(03) :103-104+120.
Wu Zhenyu. Application Analysis of Artificial Intelligence in Computer Network Technology [J]. Network Security Technology & Application, 2015(01) :70+74.

How to Cite this Article:

Yue SHANG. Application of Artificial Intelligence in Computer Network Technology under the Age of Big Data, Journal of Applied Science and Engineering Innovation, 2018, 5(4), 100-103.


Blood Leukocyte Microscopic Image Recognition Algorithm Based on Multi-feature Fusion
Author: WU Xiao-qiang, ZHANG chun-you, WANG Li-hua, LI Li
Author affiliation:
College of Mechanical Engineering, Inner Mongolia University for the Nationalities, Tongliao 028000, China

Abstract: Image analysis systems based on pattern recognition technology and artificial intelligence has gradually become one of the methods for automatic quantitative analysis and verification in the medical field. Blood leukocyte recognition can be used as an important basis for doctors to judge the type and severity of the disease, and is of great value for the study of hematological diseases in medical diagnosis. At present, the accuracy of white blood cell recognition in blood cell analyzers is low, and the clinical aids are very limited. For this reason, this paper proposes a multi-feature fusion neural network based on blood leukocyte microscopic images for white blood cell classification and identification. First, the white blood cells and the white blood cell nuclei are divided. Then, the morphological features, geometric features and texture features of the leukocyte binary images were extracted. Finally, based on the BP neural network, the classification and identification of five types of white blood cells were achieved. The experimental results show that this method can effectively identify five kinds of white blood cells, and the recognition accuracy is high. It has a high reference value for clinical decision making.

Keywords: Pattern recognition; White cell recognition; Microscopic image; Feature fusion

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References
Molina J R, Rojas R, Serrano J, et al. Invasive fungal diseases in children with hematological malignancies and stem cell transplant recipients[J]. Journal of Hematological Malignancies, 2012, 2(4).
Ruberto C D, Dempster A, Khan S, et al. Analysis of infected blood cell images using morphological operators[J]. Image & Vision Computing, 2002, 20(2):133-146.
Wick W D, Yang O O. War in the body: The evolutionary arms race between HIV and the human immune system and the implications for vaccines [J]. Slavic Review, 2014, 40(4):625-635.
Warren A L, Hecker K G, Nydam D V. Storage-associated changes in the bovine hemogram with the ADVIA 120 hematology analyzer [J]. Comparative Clinical Pathology, 2013, 22(6):1235-1240.

How to Cite this Article:

WU Xiao-qiang, ZHANG chun-you, WANG Li-hua, LI Li, Blood Leukocyte Microscopic Image Recognition Algorithm Based on Multi-feature Fusion, Journal of Applied Science and Engineering Innovation, 2018, 5(4), 104-108.


Preparation and Properties Investigation of agar/TiO2 Fibers
Author: Tengfei Li1,2, Cunzhen Geng2, Zhixin Xue1,2, Yanzhi Xia
Author affiliation:
1 College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China
2 State Key Laboratory of Bio-fibers and Eco-textiles, Institute of Marine Biobased Material, Collaborative Innovation Center of Shandong Marine Biobased Fibers and Ecological textiles, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China

Abstract: A novel kind of agar fiber containing nano-TiO2 (agar/TiO2 fiber) was prepared through wet spinning. The nano-TiO2 powders were homodispered in the dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and then the agar powders were dissolved in DMSO/TiO2 solution to obtain the dope. Then the dope went through a spinneret and coagulation bath to obtain agar/TiO2 fiber. The fibers were characterized by SEM, tensile strength, water absorption and barrier properties of UV light. The result showed that the agar/TiO2 fibers had better softness. The tensile strength, water absorption and UV barrier properties of agar/TiO2 fibers were improved when compared to those of traditional agar fibers. Compared with traditional agar fibers, the novel fibers will gain some special properties such as high water absorption and UV shielding for the material.

Keywords: Agar/TiO2 fiber, Nano-TiO2, Wet spinning

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References
Bhutiya P L, Misra N. Nested seaweed cellulose fiber deposited with cuprous oxide nanorods for antimicrobial activity. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 2018, 117: 435-444.
Bao Xuxu, Hayashi K. Novel agarose and agar fibers: Fabrication and characterization. Materials Letters, 2010, 64(22): 2435-2437.
Claudia A. Vega-Cázarez, Jaime López-Cervantes. Preparation and Properties of Chitosan–PVA Fibers Produced by Wet Spinning. Journal of Polymers and the Environment, 2018, 26(3): 946-958.
Ellis A L, Norton A B. Stabilisation of foams by agar gel particles. Food Hydrocolloids, 2017, 73: 222-228.
Freile-Pelegrín Y, Murano E. Agars from three species of Gracilaria (Rhodophyta) from Yucatán Peninsula. Bioresource Technology, 2005, 96(3): 295-302.
Hou Xiubin, Xue Zhixin. Effect of SiO2 nanoparticle on the physical and chemical properties of eco-friendly agar/sodium alginate nanocomposite film, (2018), https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2018.09.109.
Khorasani M T, Shorgashti S. Fabrication of microporous thermoplastic polyurethane for use as small-diameter vascular graft material. I. Phase-inversion method. Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part B Applied Biomaterials, 2010, 76B(1): 41-48.
Li Dongna, Chen Yin. Facile synthesis of Mn/N-doped TiO2 on wood-based activated carbon fiber as an efficient visible-light-driven photocatalyst. Journal of Materials Science, 2018, 53(16): 11671-11683.
Liu Jingjing, Xue Zhixin. Preparation and properties of wet-spun agar fibers. Carbohydrate Polymers, 2018, 181: 760-767.
Li Ying, Guo Zhaoxia. The influence of silane treatment on nylon 6/nano-SiO2 in situ polymerization. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 2010, 84(4): 827-833.
Rocha C M, Souza H K. Rheological and structural characterization of agar/whey proteins insoluble complexes. Carbohydrate Polymers, 2014, 110: 345-353.
Teng Shuhua, Wang Peng. Blend fibers of chitosan–agarose by electrospinning. Materials Letters, 2009, 63(28): 2510-2512.
Zhao Yongsheng, Dang Wanbin. Fabrication of mechanically robust and UV-resistant aramid fiber-based composite paper by adding nano-TiO2 and nanofibrillated cellulose. Cellulose, 2018, 25: 3913-3925.

How to Cite this Article:

Tengfei Li, Cunzhen Geng, Zhixin Xue, Yanzhi Xia. Preparation and Properties Investigation of agar/TiO2 Fibers, Journal of Applied Science and Engineering Innovation, 2018, 5(4), 109-112.


Design of Real-time Detection System for Hemodialysis Machine Operating Parameters
Author: SHI Hong-yan, WU Xiao-qiang, WANG Li-hua, LI Li
Author affiliation:
College of Mechanical Engineering, Inner Mongolia University for the Nationalities, Tongliao, 028000, China

Abstract: Hemodialysis technology has been widely used, and more and more patients requiring hemodialysis have been treated, saving the lives of many patients. This paper studies the real-time detection and analysis techniques for key parameters of hemodialysis machines, focusing on several key parameters such as dialysate conductivity, pH, temperature, static (pulse) pulse pressure, flow rate, and line pressure in hemodialysis machines. . The detection system consists of two parts: hardware and software. The hardware part mainly includes data acquisition and computer interface. The software section mainly includes embedded data processing programs and displays. The hardware part mainly consists of a power module, a temperature module, a pH module, a conductivity module, a standard pressure module, a static (dynamic) pulse pressure module, a flow module, a wired communication module, and a wireless communication module. The main functions of the software are real-time acquisition and processing and display of relevant measurement parameters. The calibration data file is automatically generated based on the relevant parameters.

Keywords: Hemodialysis machine; Operating parameters; Real-time detection; Hardware and software design

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References
Chen Y X, Li Y X, Guo S B, et al. Reliability and Accuracy of Sepsis-related Organ Failure Assessment Scoring among Emergency Physicians[J]. Chinese Medical Journal, 2018, 131(2):247.
Choi B, Kim S H, Lee H. Are Registration of Disease Codes for Adult Anaphylaxis Accurate in the Emergency Department?:[J]. Allergy Asthma & Immunology
Dahlke M, Halabi A, Canadi J, et al. Pharmacokinetics of serelaxin in patients with severe renal impairment or end‐stage renal disease requiring hemodialysis: A single‐dose, open‐label, parallel‐group study[J]. Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 2016, 56(4):474-483.
Holmer M, Sandberg F, Solem K, et al. Cardiac signal estimation based on the arterial and venous pressure signals of a hemodialysis machine[J]. Physiological Measurement, 2016, 37(9):1499.
Holmer M, Martínez J P, Gil E, et al. Detection of ventricular premature beats based on the pressure signals of a hemodialysis machine.[J]. Medical Engineering & Physics, 2018, 51:49-55.

How to Cite this Article:

SHI Hong-yan, WU Xiao-qiang, WANG Li-hua, LI Li. Design of Real-time Detection System for Hemodialysis Machine Operating Parameters, Journal of Applied Science and Engineering Innovation, 2018, 5(4), 113-116.


Three-dimensional Measurement System Design of Binocular Electronic Endoscope
Author: YAN Wei, WU Xiao-qiang
Author affiliation:
College of Physics and Electronic Information, Inner Mongolia University for the Nationalities, Tongliao 028000, China

Abstract: Three-dimensional measurement technology has progressed rapidly with the wide range of social needs. The three-dimensional analysis of medical diagnosis also forms an important branch of computer vision. Therefore, the three-dimensional measurement system design of the binocular electronic endoscope was studied in manuscripts. Firstly, based on the principle of triangulation, the stereo matching of binocular endoscope is further elaborated. Depth measurement and accuracy analysis were analyzed. Then, the selection of matching constraints and matching primitives are introduced from the perspective of search strategy. From the polar line principle to parallax smoothness constraints, the basic criteria and constraints for solving parallax are analyzed. Finally, the light source and the software processing module are analyzed and the software functions are divided.

Keywords: Binocular endoscope; 3D measurement; Structural design; Module analysis

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References
Borkar A, Hayes M, Smith M T. Polar randomized hough transform for lane detection using loose constraints of parallel lines [C] IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing. IEEE, 2011:1037-1040
Borkar A, Hayes M, Smith M T. Polar randomized hough transform for lane detection using loose constraints of parallel lines [J]. 2011:1037-1040.
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and Operating Room Records [J]. Health Services Research, 2017, 52(1):74-92.
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Eguchi K, Wongjan A, Julsereewong A, et al. A median filtering circuit using clocked CMOS neuron inverters for implantable electronic medical devices [J]. International Journal of Innovative Computing Information & Control Ijicic, 2017, 13(4):1135-1147.
Igarashi T. Editorial comment to new three-dimensional head-mounted display system, TMDU-S-3D system, for minimally invasive surgery application: procedures for gasless single-port radical nephrectomy [J]. International Journal of Urology, 2012, 19(9):890-890.
Srejic U, Larson P, Bickler P E. Little Black Boxes: Noncardiac Implantable Electronic Medical Devices and Their Anesthetic and Surgical Implications[J]. Anesthesia & Analgesia, 2017, 125(1).
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Wilhelm P, Axt S, Storz P, et al. Pure Natural Orifice Transluminal Endoscopic Surgery (NOTES) with a new elongated, curved Transanal Endoscopic Operation (TEO) device for rectosigmoid resection: a survival study in a porcine model [J]. Techniques in Coloproctology, 2016, 20(5):273-278.

How to Cite this Article:

YAN Wei, WU Xiao-qiang. Three-dimensional Measurement System Design of Binocular Electronic Endoscope, Journal of Applied Science and Engineering Innovation, 2018, 5(4), 117-120.


Design of folding bicycle based on ergonomics
Author: SHI Hongyan, WU Xiao-qiang, ZHANG Chun-you
Author affiliation:
College of Mechanical Engineering, Inner Mongolia University for the Nationalities, Tongliao 028000, China

Abstract: The development of bicycles did not stop because of the emergence of motor vehicles. Folding bicycles have special folding functions and are increasingly favored by consumers. In this paper, the design problem of folding bicycle is studied, and a design scheme of folding bicycle based on ergonomics is proposed. Firstly, the ergonomics theory applied to the design of folding bicycles is introduced. Then, a human-vehicle system was established to analyze the relationship between the human body and the guidance system, the drive system and the support parts. Finally, based on the results of human-machine analysis, the saddle, handlebar and crank of the folding bicycle were designed.

Keywords: Folding bicycle; Ergonomics; Guidance system; Drive system; Support part

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References
AM Nieuwesteeg, EE Hartman, HJ Aanstoot, HJAV Bakel, WHM Emons, 2016 “The relationship between parenting stress and parent–child interaction with health outcomes in the youngest patients”. European Journal of Pediatrics, vol.175, pp 329-338.
C Orsi, C Montomoli, D Otte, A Morandi, 2017 “Road accidents involving bicycles: configurations and injuries”, Int J Inj Contr Saf Promot, pp 1-10.
Morag, I., G. Luria, 2018 “A group-level approach to analyzing participative ergonomics (PE) effectiveness: The relationship between PE dimensions and employee exposure to injuries”. Applied Ergonomics, vol.68, pp 319-327.
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GJ Edgar, AE Bates, TJ Bird, AH Jones, S Kininmonth, 2016 “New Approaches to Marine Conservation Through the Scaling Up of Ecological Data”. Ann Rev Mar Sci, vol.8, pp 435-461.

Roh, Jongryun, J. Hyeong, S. Kim, 2018 “Influence of folding mechanism of bicycles on their usability”. Applied Ergonomics, vol.69, pp 58-65.
Wu Jing, et al. 2018 “The folding pathways and thermodynamics of semiflexible polymers”. Journal of Chemical Physics, vol.148, pp 184901.


How to Cite this Article:

SHI Hongyan, WU Xiao-qiang, ZHANG Chun-you. Design of folding bicycle based on ergonomics , Journal of Applied Science and Engineering Innovation, 2018, 5(4), 121-124.


Four-axis Linkage 3D Printing Structure Design of Blood Vessel Stent
Author: WU Xiao-qiang, ZHANG Chun-you, WANG Li-hua, LI Li
Author affiliation:
College of Mechanical Engineering, Inner Mongolia University for the Nationalities, Tongliao 028000, China

Abstract: With the rapid development of our country’s economy, people’s lifestyles have undergone profound changes, especially the aging of the social population and the acceleration of urbanization. Aiming at the design problem of complex mesh thin-wall tube structure for vascular stent, a new four-axis linkage 3D printing manufacturing technology was proposed based on FDM principle. The basic principle of the four-axis linkage 3D printing forming process is described. The design scheme of the four-axis linkage 3D printer device is proposed. The mechanical structure, the control system hardware and software are elaborated in detail, and the printer device is finally manufactured.

Keywords: Vascular stent; Four-axis linkage; 3D printing; Structural design

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References
Arroyo D, Gendre G, Schukraft S, et al. Comparison of everolimus- and biolimus-eluting coronary stents with everolimus-eluting bioresorbable vascular scaffolds: Two-year clinical outcomes of the EVERBIO II Trial [J]. International Journal of Cardiology, 2017.
Arai D, Ishii A, Chihara H, et al. Histological examination of vascular damage caused by stent retriever thrombectomy devices[J]. Journal of Neurointerventional Surgery, 2016, 8(10).
Buttafoco L, Dijkstra P J, Poot A A, et al. Collagenous porous structures for the development of an artificial small diameter blood vessel[J]. Journal of Controlled Release, 2017, 87:295-298.
De D G, Setacci F, Bresadola L, et al. Aortic neck evolution after endovascular repair with TriVascular Ovation stent graft [J]. Journal of Vascular Surgery, 2016, 63(1):8.

How to Cite this Article:

WU Xiao-qiang, ZHANG Chun-you, WANG Li-hua, LI Li. Four-axis Linkage 3D Printing Structure Design of Blood Vessel Stent, Journal of Applied Science and Engineering Innovation, 2018, 5(4), 125-128.


 

 

 
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